US Navy Blimps of WW2

Screenshot 2023-01-11 12.53.05 PMLike most veterans of World War II, my dad never spoke very much about his service, and it never occurred to me to ask about it. I know that he was a Machinist Mate in the U.S. Navy, and I know that he was assigned to a Blimp HedRon near the Caribean.  He was one of about 12,499 Navy personnel assigned to blimps.  He enlisted in 1943, so this article predates him, but the January 18, 1943 issue of Life magazine shows how blimps were used to patrol waters off the coast of the United States to scout for enemy submarine activity.



Unwinding Twisted Pair: 1948

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Seventy-five years ago this month, the January 1948 issue of the British Practical Wireless showed this self-explanatory tip for unwinding twisted pair.

The idea was sent into the magazine by one R.L.G. of Chelmsford, who pointed out that it was often necessary to unwind a long length of “lighting flex,” which was apparently in common use in Britain for home lighting circuits. But he points out that any amateur who has attempted this learns that it becomes tedious after a few feet. With the device shown here, it was an easy matter. You just pull the wire taut, and start twisting (usually clockwise). In just a few minutes, the wires will separate. It is necessary to move back slowly, as the wires get longer when unraveled.



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WWV, 1953

1953JanBLSeventy years ago this month, the January 1953 issue of Boys’ Life carried this illustration showing some of the uses to which the signal of WWV could be put.

The railroad and the factory worker were on time thanks to the time broadcasts. The time was announced every five minutes, in both Morse code and voice. The Morse was in GMT, and the voice was Eastern Standard Time. The musician took advantage of the standard 440 Hz tones, which were the A above Middle C.

The code key represents an idea shown by the magazine. For an easy code practice set, you could put the key in line with a pair of headphones and tune into WWV. Then, you could key the tone on and off.

In addition, the station sent radio propagation disturbance warnings, with the Morse W, U, or N. W meant warning, U meant unstable, and N meant normal.



1963 Stealth Antennas

1963JanEIIt’s become a more common issue these days, but even 60 years ago, some hams and SWL’s were faced with the issue of needing to put up an antenna where they weren’t allowed. As highlighted by this article in the January 1963 issue of Electronics Illustrated, one solution, then and now, is to use an invisible antenna. The easiest way to do that, as apparently done by the owner of the antenna shown above, is to use a very thin gauge wire. The article suggested 18 gauge or smaller (larger numbers being smaller). The best choice is often enamel wire, and it is sometimes possible to select a color that matches the background, for added stealth.

I’ve discovered that one source of very cheap almost invisible wire is cheap speaker wire.  Remember, when you see the price per foot, you’re actually only paying half that much, since you can unzip the wire before using it.  And it often comes with clear insulation, meaning that it’s almost invisible from even a short distance away.

The magazine suggested a type of insulator to use, but modern hams have discovered that the insulator is often unnecessary. Instead, just tie the end of the wire to a piece of monofilament fishing line, which is even less visible.

The article also suggested the possibility of becoming patriotic and installing a flagpole on your house. Especially for higher frequencies, they can form the basis for an excellent antenna system.



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Polar Bear Mushing: 1923

Screenshot 2023-01-11 1.18.43 PMA hundred years ago this month, the cover of Popular Mechanics for January 1923 showed a self-explanatory transportation idea that, for some reason, never caught on. For the really big loads that sled dogs couldn’t handle, simply replace the dogs with polar bears! They’re fast and they’re strong, and they could haul sleds of unimaginable size.

“While the Eskimo is, by necessity, too busy with hunting and fishing to attempt training the bear in a serious way,” the manager of a fur company saw real potential in the idea. Of course, “in selecting the team, care would have to be exercised in eliminating animals showing  predisposition to temper.”

So even though the Inuit who had lived there since time immemorial didn’t seize the idea–simply because they were too busy–the fur company can send a man in to tackle the job.

The idea never caught on, and we’re guessing because the man sent in to tackle the job wound up as a tasty snack for one of the bears.



1943 Food Rationing Expands

Screenshot 2022-12-20 1.28.56 PMEighty years ago today, the January 11, 1943, issue of Life magazine showed these shoppers preparing to pay for their groceries with not just cash, but with ration coupons. And this would become a more common scene as more foods, such as those shown below, were to be rationed.

The magazine noted that canned goods had been an important part of warfare since the days of Napoleon, and this war was no different. Starting later in the month, a new ration book was to be issued, and those coupons would be required for the purchase of canned or bottled soups and juices, as well as most canned, dried, or frozen, fruits or vegetables.

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Electronic Measurements Quiz

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Today’s quiz is from 60 years ago, the January 1963 issue of Popular Electronics. But the vast majority of the information is still good. The answers appear tomorrow.  How well do you know your VOM?



Parenting Skills Reminder

1948JanPracWirThe January 1948 issue of the British Practical Wireless offers this reminder for good parenting. If you’re a bad parent, then you equip your battery operated radio with substandard no-name batteries. On the other hand, if you’re a good parent, then you rely on Exide and Drydex batteries, to make sure that Junior is able to listen to their favorite program.



1962 One Tube Regen

Screenshot 2022-12-20 11.03.02 AMScreenshot 2022-12-20 11.00.02 AMSixty years ago this month, the January 1963 issue of Popular Electronics featured as its cover story this one-tube all-wave loudspeaker set. It was able to provide loudspeaker volume on long wave, medium wave, and short wave, thanks to a triple compactron tube, the 6AF11. One triode section was used as regenerative detector, with triode and pentode sections serving as audio amplifiers. With four plug-in coils, the set was capable of tuning 250 kHz through 16 MHz. And if the builder wanted to extend that range, more coils could be made on a trial and error basis.

The power supply was mounted on a separate chassis, with solid state rectifiers. It provided about 150 volts of B+, and the magazine noted that another possibility would be to tap into the power supply of another receiver. This might be particular useful for the owner of a receiver covering only the ham bands, since this receiver would add coverage for a much greater frequency range.

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