Category Archives: Radio history

Alexander Stepanovich Popov (1859-1906)

Alexander Stepanovich Popov.jpg

Alexander Stepanovich Popov. Wikipedia photo.

Today marks the 160th birthday of Alexander Stepanovich Popov, born on March 16, 1859, in Krasnoturinsk, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia. He is regarded in Russia and much of Eastern Europe as the inventor of radio. He improved the coherer to the point where it could receive radiotelegraph signals at a reasonable speed.  In 1895, he employed the improved coherer as part of a lightning detector.  On March 24, 1896, he used radio to transmit a message between university buildings in St. Petersburg.

1989 Soviet stamp showing Povov demonstrating first radio, 1895, Wikipedia image.

1989 Soviet stamp showing Povov demonstrating first radio, 1895, Wikipedia image.



Ohm’s Law Quiz

1969MarPE1Fifty years ago this month, the March 1969 issue of Popular Electronics carried this quiz on Ohm’s law. A few of the questions have some tricky aspect that you might need to notice, but they can all be solved with the familiar E=IR equation.

Answers will appear here tomorrow.



Burnt Out Fluorescent Tube Crystal Set: 1944

1944MarRadioCraft1Seventy-five years ago this month, the March 1944 issue of Radio Craft magazine contained this interesting idea for using a burnt out fluorescent tube as a radio detector.  Even though the filament is open, current can still flow from one end to the other through the ionized gas, and apparently it can rectify.

The magazine also showed how the tube could be used as an audio oscillator, as shown in the diagram below.

Even though there were wartime parts shortages, the experimenter could probably get his hands on a burnt out lamp.

1944MarRadioCraft2



1959 Radio Club

1959MarEE2Shown here are students at South Side High School in Rockville Centre, New York. During the club’s two year history, fifteen members had obtained FCC licenses. This included three girls, and the majority of the current class studying code were also girls.

1959MarEE3The club station call sign was K2LAK, and was under the direction of the school’s industrial arts director, Miles Stireman, K2KAT. Shown at left at the National NC-300 and Johnson Valiant are members Diane Anhel, KN2LLB, and Ed Davis, K2PHK.

The photos appeared in the March 1959 issue of Electronics Illustrated.



1939 Shortwave Converter, ABC Radio Laboratories

1939MarRadioRetailingEighty years ago this month, the March 1939 issue of Radio Retailing magazine carried this ad for an interesting looking mobile shortwave converter.

From ABC Radio Laboratories of 3334 N. New Jersety St., Indianapolis, IN, the Model 600 covered the 49-16 meter bands. It noted that the unit was “especially adapted to use in tropical countries and the more remote parts of the world.” The set retailed for $24.95.

Also shown was a converter that tuned 1500-2600 kHz to pull in police calls “for use of police and other law enforcement officers.”

The unit is a bit reminiscent of the Gonset shortwave converter, which came out in the late 1940’s.  I actually had one of the Gonsets installed in a vehicle in the late 1970’s, and it was a fairly sensitive receiver until one day when the magic smoke leaked out.  Since the solid-state car radio wasn’t capable of supplying B+, I used a separate vibrator power supply.



1929 Communications With Mars

1929MarSciInv

Decades before the CIA teleported a young Barry Soetero to Mars, an Englishman was busy communicating with the red planet, as shown from this clipping from the March 1929 issue of Science and Invention.

Dr. Hugh Mansfield Robinson (a doctor of laws), shown standing with the headphones in the photo, had previously communicated telepathically with Mars. He followed up with a message sent by the the British Post Office radio station at Rugby (at a cost of 18 pence per word) on 18,240 meters (16.4 kHz). Since the Martians preferred 30,000 meters (10 kHz), he listened on that frequency, as shown in this picture.

Dr. Mansfield Robinson reported that he did receive a reply. Unfortunately, he was not able to translate the reply. More information is available at the BT archives.



1944: Sky Radio Blankets Enemy

1944MarRadioCraftSeventy-five years ago this month, the March 1944 issue of Radio Craft magazine presented this idea of how invading forces could blanket the enemy with radio by sky. The idea was to alert civilians as to the invasion and give instructions. The expendable 500 watt transmitters shown here would be dropped over the teritory in question and would broadcast a prerecorded message from magnetic tape or wire. Another possibility would be to drop PA systems, which would begin playing at 3000-4000 feet.

The advantage of this system was said to be that the aircraft could leave the area immediately. In more recent times, the U.S. military has, indeed used airborne transmitters, but stationed in the aircraft.



1939 “Little Giant” Radio-Phono

1939MarPM1

Each year, the March issue of Popular Mechanics carried the plans for a receiver dubbed the “Little Giant.” The rendition 80 years ago in the March 1939 issue was this four-tube TRF receiver complete with built-in phonograph. While the set was not especially designed for beginners, the magazine noted that the set was not difficult to build. It was billed as a portable, but the magazine noted that it could be adapted into an old console or large table cabinet.

1939MarPM2With a 20 foot antenna, the set would get the local stations with surprising volume. And with a 50 foot antenna, the set would pull in more distant stations. It weighed in at 16 pounds, and could provide entertainment for vacationers, as shown above, or could provide entertainment and dance music as shown at the left. “Phonograph records may be played and amplified when broadcasting stations leave the air.”

1939MarPMschematic



How To Change Your Picture Tube: 1959

1959MarEESixty years ago, the March 1959 issue of Electronics Illustrated showed how to change your own picture tube, including diagrams for common configurations of both horizontal and vertical chases. The article explained how to short out the capacitors in the power supply, lest the handyman get zapped by high voltage from a set that wasn’t even plugged in. And it also explained how to avoid shards of glass flying everywhere if the tube imploded.

But it was the magazine’s cover that offered the reminder that to do this sort of job, you really ought to put on a sport coat. And while it’s not visible in the photo, it seems likely that this home repair man is wearing a tie.