Category Archives: Radio history

1973 Multiband Antenna

Screenshot 2023-03-31 11.35.48 AMGreat minds think alike, as shown by the April 1973 issue of Popular Electronics.  I wrote an article for the June 2010 issue of QST entitled, “A Fan Dipole for 80 through 6 Meters.”  It was really nothing new, and I cited earlier versions dating back to the 1930s.  But apparently QST hadn’t published one for a while, so they included my version.

The idea is simple–one piece of feedline feeds antennas for multiple bands, so that you can instantly switch from one to the other.  But the 1973 magazine includes a new twist in the article by RIchard Yommus, W2DMK (or maybe the name is Richard Yeomans, since that name goes with the license).  While the antenna covers 80 through 10 meters, the longest antenna elements are for 40 meters.  The added trick is using 90-1/2 feet of RG-59 coax.  Apparently, the coax radiates on 80 meters, along with the rest of the antenna, on 80 meters, thus providing a good SWR on that band.  The author notes that the coax should be kept as straight as possible, and as much as possible should be outside and away from metallic objects.

I haven’t tried this particular antenna, but I wouldn’t be surprised that it works well on 80 meters.  My antenna works surprisingly well on 160 meters.  When I use it on that band, I unscrew the outer connector of the coax, so that the whole antenna, coax and wires in the air, constitute a long wire.  I suspect that the antenna when used this way causes the house wiring to do much of the job of radiating RF, but it does seem to get out pretty well on 160.



1948 GE Radios

1948Apr26LifeShown here, 75 years ago today in the April 26, 1948, issue of Life Magazine, is Fred Waring touting the advantages of some of General Electric’s lineup.

For less than $200, you could take home the Model 119 radio-phono console, with storage for about 60 records.

Other rooms in the house could enjoy music and entertainment from models 102, 114, and 115.



1948 Radio Control Sailboat

Screenshot 2023-04-11 11.15.46 AMSeventy-five years ago this month, the April 1948 issue of Radio News featured on its cover this radio-controlled sailboat, getting ready to sail the waters of Boston harbor.

The rudder was controlled by a DC motor, and the remote used two channels to set it to port or to starboard. Polarity was reversed to change direction of the rudder, and it was geared so that the full travel took about 15 seconds. The remote control transmitted on both 51 and 53 MHz, and the receiver circuit shown below featured two separate suprregenerative receivers, one for each channel.

The magazine reminded readers that an amateur radio operator’s license was required to operate the craft.

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S&H Green Stamps for Sylvania Tubes, 1963

1963AprElecWorldIf you were responsible for procuring vacuum tubes for a TV repair shop 60 years ago, you would probably find this ad very appealing, and chances are, your next order would be for Sylvania tubes. This two-page spread in Electronics World, April 1963, shows two good reasons for stocking that brand. According to the left side of the page, they’re good tubes and they’ll last a long time.

But the right side of the page is even more compelling. When you start ordering Sylvania tubes, you start collecting S&H Green Stamps, just like the ones you get at the supermarket or the gas station. You collect the stamps, and before long, you can cash them in for valuable premiums, “everything from home furnishings to furs.”



1963 Three Tube 6 Meter Receiver

1964AprPESixty years ago this month, the April 1963 issue of Popular Electronics carried the plans for this simple three-tube receiver for most of (50-53 MHz) the six meter amateur band. The circuit was unusual in that it combined a supereheterodyne front end, with a superregenerative detector. While unusual, this was said to provide extremely good selectivity and sensitivity for such a simple receiver. The intermediate frequency was 2 MHz.

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1923 Crystal Set

1923AprRadioAgeA hundred years ago this month, the April 1923 issue of Radio Age showed how to put together this handsome crystal set. The plans were actually courtesy of the U.S. Bureau of Standards, and the construction article was a reprint of a government pamphlet. The set was an upgrade from an earlier Bureau of Standards model, and featured greater selectivity. The total cost was said to be about $15.00. If the earlier set had already been built, the additional components would cost about $5.00.

The article describe the construction of the variable couple, the inner coil of which slid on a wooden base into the larger. However, it also noted that a commercially built unit could be used.

Readers considering duplicating this circuit will be able to find many of the required parts on our crystal sets parts page.

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John Patrizi, Newark, NY, 1943

Screenshot 2023-04-05 1.34.31 PMShown here is the radio repair shop of John B. Patrizi, 115 West Sherman Avenue, Newark, NY.  The small but efficient shop seems to be in Patrizi’s home, and he sent the picture to the National Radio Institute (NRI) to report his success.

According to the 1940  census, Patrizi was born in about 1900 in Italy.  According to his letter to NRI, he had been working on WPA projects for two years and didn’t know how to get out of that kind of work.  But one day, he saw one of NRI’s ubiquitous magazine ads and decided to take a chance by signing up for the course.  After just the eighth lesson, he was already getting some work from friends, and poured every penny of those earnings into parts and equipment for his shop.  By 1943, he was making $65-80 per week.  He was getting business from towns as far as 25 miles away.

He credited his wife (according to the census, Amelia D. Patrizi, with much of his success, including taking phone calls, bookkeeping, and sales.  The photo and letter appeared in the April-May 1943 issue of National Radio News.



 

1963 Revell Shortwave Receiver

1963AprPMSixty years ago this month, the April 1963 issue of Popular Mechanics showed this two-transistor shortwave radio kit. It’s made by Revell, and if the name and logo look familiar, it’s because they’re the same company that made, and still makes, plastic model kits. You probably didn’t need any airplane glue to put this kit together, but you probably did need a soldering iron.

You can see a nice example of the set on WA1KPD’s QRZ page, where he gives some details of what was his first shortwave receiver.



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Radio in Plentywood, MT, 1923

Screenshot 2023-03-31 1.42.16 PMA hundred years ago, radio was making itself known throughout the country, even in Plentywood, Montana, in the extreme northeastern corner of the state.  L.S. Smith, the proprietor of the Plentywood Machine Shop, had constructed a radio which pulled in New York, California, Texas, and even Havana.

He took out this ad in the town’s newspaper, the Producers News, April 13, 1923, announcing that he had sets for sale at a reasonable price.  You could write or visit, and he would arrange a demonstration in his home some evening.



1948 Philco 1401 Radio-Phono

Screenshot 2023-04-11 12.46.27 PMThis couple are getting ready to enjoy listening to a record on the Philco model 1401 radio-phonograph, which, according to the ad, played records by magic. You didn’t need to lift the lid, nor even look at the tone arm. You just inserted the record into the front, and it played automatically.

This ad appeared in Life magazine 75 years ago today, April 12, 1948. You can see a nicely restored specimen at this video: